various important fixes and improvements
[distro-setup] / switch-mail-host
1 #!/bin/bash
2 set -x
3 set -eE -o pipefail
4 trap 'echo "$0:$LINENO:error: \"$BASH_COMMAND\" returned $?" >&2' ERR
5
6 usage() {
7 cat <<EOF
8 Usage: ${0##*/} OLD_HOST NEW_HOST
9
10 Adjust home network dns so NEW_HOST resolves locally if it is on the
11 local network. Turn off mail receiving on OLD_HOST, run btrbk to move
12 mail to NEW_HOST, turn on mail receiving on NEW_HOST.
13
14
15 -h|--help Print help and exit.
16
17 Note: Uses GNU getopt options parsing style
18 EOF
19 exit $1
20 }
21
22 ##### begin command line parsing ########
23
24 if (( $# != 2 )) || [[ $1 == -* || $2 == -* ]]; then
25 usage 1
26 fi
27
28 old_host=$1
29 new_host=$2
30
31 if [[ $old_host != $MAIL_HOST ]]; then
32 read -p "warning: \$old_host != \$MAIL_HOST: $old_host != $MAIL_HOST, proceed? y/N "
33 if [[ $REPLY != [yY] ]]; then
34 exit 1
35 fi
36 fi
37
38 if [[ $new_host == "$HOSTNAME" ]]; then
39 localhost_new=true
40 new_shell="ssh $new_host"
41 else
42 localhost_new=false
43 new_shell=
44 fi
45
46 old_shell=
47 if [[ $old_host == "$HOSTNAME" ]]; then
48 old_shell="ssh $old_host"
49 fi
50
51 if [[ ! $new_host || ! $old_host ]]; then
52 echo "$0: bad args. see script"
53 exit 1
54 fi
55
56 at_home=false
57 if [[ $HOSTNAME == treetowl ]] || [[ $HOSTNAME == frodo ]] || timeout -s 9 5 ssh wrt.lan :; then
58 at_home=true
59 fi
60 echo "$0: at_home = $at_home"
61
62 source /a/bin/bash_unpublished/source-semi-priv
63 #### begin convert private hostnames to public hostnames ####
64 if ! $at_home; then
65 for var in old_host new_host; do
66 case ${!var} in
67 treetowl)
68 eval $var=$HOME_DOMAIN
69 ;;
70 esac
71 done
72 fi
73 #### end convert private hostnames to public hostnames ####
74
75
76 # because our port forward is not robust enough, we can't use proxy command,
77 # todo: just open an ssh port to the world on wrt.lan
78 if ! $at_home; then
79 wrt_shell="ssh $HOME_DOMAIN ssh wrt.lan"
80 else
81 wrt_shell="ssh wrt.lan"
82 fi
83
84 btrbk_test="systemctl is-active btrbk.service"
85 while ! $new_shell $btrbk_test || $old_shell $btrbk_test; do
86 echo "$0: btrbk is running on new or old host. sleeping for 8 seconds"
87 sleep 6
88 echo "$0: testing for btrbk activity in 2 seconds"
89 sleep 2
90 done
91
92 ########### end initial processing, begin actually modifying things ##########
93
94 restore_new_btrbk=false
95 if $new_shell systemctl is-active btrbk.timer; then
96 $new_shell sudo systemctl stop btrbk.timer
97 restore_new_btrbk=true
98 fi
99 restore_old_btrbk=false
100 if $old_shell systemctl is-active btrbk.timer; then
101 $old_shell sudo systemctl stop btrbk.timer
102 restore_old_btrbk=true
103 fi
104
105 $new_shell bash -s <<'EOF'
106 set -eE
107 if mountpoint /m; then sudo umount /m; fi
108 if mountpoint /o; then sudo umount /o; fi
109 EOF
110
111 # if new_host is not on home network, make mail.iankelling.org not resolve
112 # on the home network.
113 if [[ $new_host == $HOSTNAME ]] && ! $at_home; then
114 echo | $wrt_shell cedit mail_host /etc/hosts || [[ $? == 1 ]] # 1 means file changed.
115 else
116 $wrt_shell bash -s <<EOFOUTER
117 cedit mail_host /etc/hosts <<'EOF' || /etc/init.d/dnsmasq restart
118 \$(grep "\b$new_host\b" /etc/hosts | awk '{print $1}') mail.iankelling.org
119 EOF
120 EOFOUTER
121 fi
122
123 mail-setup() {
124 shell="$1"
125 $shell sed -ri "s/MAIL_HOST=.*/MAIL_HOST=$new_host/" /a/bin/bash_unpublished/source-semi-priv
126 $shell /a/bin/distro-setup/mail-setup exim4
127 }
128
129 mail-setup "$old_shell"
130
131 sudo dd of=/etc/btrbk.conf <<'EOF'
132 ssh_identity /root/.ssh/id_rsa
133 # Just a guess that local7 is a good facility to pick.
134 # It's a bit odd that the transaction log has to be logged to
135 # a file or syslog, while other output is sent to std out.
136 # The man does not mention a way for them to be together, but
137 # I dunno if setting a log level like warn might also output
138 # transaction info.
139 transaction_syslog local7
140
141 # so we only run one at a time
142 lockfile /var/lock/btrbk.lock
143
144 # default format of short does not accomidate hourly preservation setting
145 timestamp_format long-iso
146
147 # only make a snapshot if things have changed
148 snapshot_create onchange
149 # I could make this different from target_preserve,
150 # if one disk had less space.
151 # for now, keeping them equal.
152 snapshot_preserve 36h 14d 8w 24m
153 snapshot_preserve_min 4h
154 snapshot_dir btrbk
155
156 # so, total backups = ~89
157 target_preserve 36h 14d 8w 24m
158 target_preserve_min 4h
159
160 # if something fails and it's not obvious, try doing
161 # btrbk -l debug -v dryrun
162
163
164 EOF
165
166
167 if $localhost_new; then
168 btrbk_src=ssh://$old_host/mnt/root
169 btrbk_dst=/mnt/root/btrbk
170 else
171 btrbk_src=/mnt/root
172 btrbk_dst=ssh://$old_host/mnt/root/btrbk
173 fi
174
175 sudo tee -a /etc/btrbk.conf <<EOF
176 volume $btrbk_src
177 subvolume o
178 target send-receive $btrbk_dst
179 EOF
180
181
182 sudo btrbk --progress run
183 $new_shell mount-latest-subvol
184
185 mail-setup
186
187 if $restore_new_btrbk; then
188 $new_shell sudo systemctl start btrbk.timer
189 fi
190 if $restore_old_btrbk; then
191 $old_shell sudo systemctl start btrbk.timer
192 fi