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[automated-distro-installer] / wrt-setup
1 #!/bin/bash
2 # Copyright (C) 2016 Ian Kelling
3
4 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 # as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7 # of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8
9 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 # GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
17
18 set -eE -o pipefail
19 trap 'echo "$0:$LINENO:error: \"$BASH_COMMAND\" returned $?" >&2' ERR
20
21 # ssh
22
23 pmirror() {
24 # background: upgrading all packages is not recommended because it
25 # doesn't go into the firmware. build new firmware if you want
26 # lots of upgrades.
27 f=(/tmp/opkg-lists/*)
28 f=${f[0]}
29 if ! (( $(date -r $f +%s) + 60*60*24 > $(date +%s) )); then
30 opkg update
31 fi
32 }
33
34 pi() {
35 for x in "$@"; do
36 if [[ ! $(opkg list-installed "$x") ]]; then
37 pmirror
38 opkg install "$@"
39 fi
40 done
41 }
42
43 v() {
44 printf "+ %s\n" "$*"
45 "$@"
46 }
47
48 cat >/usr/bin/arch-pxe-mount <<'EOFOUTER'
49 #!/bin/bash
50 # symlinks are collapsed for nfs mount points, so use a bind mount.
51 # tried putting this in /etc/config/fstab,
52 # then doig block mount, it didn't work. This doesn't persist across reboots,
53 # todo: figure that out
54 d=/run/archiso/bootmnt
55 cat > /etc/fstab <<EOF
56 /mnt/usb/tftpboot $d none bind 0 0
57 EOF
58 mount | grep $d &>/dev/null || mount $d
59 /etc/init.d/nfsd restart
60 EOFOUTER
61 chmod +x /usr/bin/arch-pxe-mount
62
63 cat >.profile <<'EOF'
64 # changing login shell emits spam on ssh single commands & scp
65 # sed -i 's#/bin/ash$#/bin/bash#' /etc/passwd
66 #https://dev.openwrt.org/ticket/13852
67 [ "$PS1" = "" ] || {
68 /bin/bash
69 exit
70 }
71 EOF
72 v pi kmod-usb-storage block-mount kmod-fs-ext4 nfs-kernel-server \
73 tcpdump openvpn-openssl
74
75
76
77 sed -ri "s/option[[:space:]]*encryption[[:space:]]*'?none'?/option encryption psk2\n option key pictionary49/" /etc/config/wireless
78 sed -i '/^[[:space:]]*option disabled/d' /etc/config/wireless
79 v wifi
80
81
82 v /etc/init.d/fstab enable ||:
83
84 # rebooting makes mounting work, but comparing lsmod,
85 # i'm guessing this will too. todo, test it.
86 # 255 == module already loaded
87 for mod in scsi_mod sd_mod; do v modprobe $mod || [[ $? == 255 ]]; done
88
89 # for arch pxe. The default settings in the installer expect to find
90 # the NFS at /run/archiso/bootmnt
91 mkdir -p /run/archiso/bootmnt
92
93 # todo: at some later time, i found /mnt/usb not mounted, watch to see if
94 # that is the case after running this or rebooting.
95 # wiki says safe to do in case of fstab changes:
96 cedit /etc/config/fstab <<'EOF' || { v block umount; v block mount; }
97 config global automount
98 option from_fstab 1
99 option anon_mount 1
100
101 config global autoswap
102 option from_fstab 1
103 option anon_swap 1
104
105 config mount
106 option target /mnt/usb
107 option device /dev/sda2
108 option fstype ext4
109 option options rw,async,noatime,nodiratime
110 option enabled 1
111 option enabled_fsck 0
112
113 config swap
114 option device /dev/sda1
115 option enabled 1
116
117 EOF
118
119
120
121 # exportfs -ra wont cut it when its the same path, but now a bind mount
122 cedit /etc/exports <<'EOF' || v /etc/init.d/nfsd restart ||:
123 /mnt/usb 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0(rw,no_root_squash,insecure,sync,no_subtree_check)
124 # for arch pxe
125 /run/archiso/bootmnt 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0(rw,no_root_squash,insecure,sync,no_subtree_check)
126 EOF
127
128
129 v /etc/init.d/portmap start
130 v /etc/init.d/nfsd start
131 v /etc/init.d/portmap enable
132 v /etc/init.d/nfsd enable
133
134
135
136
137
138
139 ######### uci example:#######
140 # # https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/uci
141 # wan_index=$(uci show firewall | sed -rn 's/firewall\.@zone\[([0-9])+\]\.name=wan/\1/p')
142 # wan="firewall.@zone[$wan_index]"
143 # if [[ $(uci get firewall.@forwarding[0].dest) != $forward_dest ]]; then
144 # # default is wan
145 # v uci set firewall.@forwarding[0].dest=$forward_dest
146 # uci commit firewall
147 # firewall_restart=true
148 # fi
149
150
151
152 ########## openvpn exampl
153 ########## missing firewall settings for routing lan
154 ########## traffic
155 # v /etc/init.d/openvpn start
156 # v /etc/init.d/openvpn enable
157
158 # # from https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/uci/firewall
159 # # todo: not sure if /etc/init.d/network needs restarting.
160 # # I did, and I had to restart the vpn afterwards.
161 # # This maps a uci interface to a real interface which is
162 # # managed outside of uci.
163 # v cedit /etc/config/network <<'EOF' ||:
164 # config interface 'tun0'
165 # option ifname 'tun0'
166 # option proto 'none'
167 # EOF
168 # v cedit /etc/config/openvpn <<'EOF' || v /etc/init.d/openvpn restart
169 # config openvpn my_client_config
170 # option enabled 1
171 # option config /etc/openvpn/client.conf
172 # EOF
173
174
175
176 v cedit /etc/config/firewall <<'EOF' || firewall_restart=true
177 config redirect
178 option name ssh
179 option src wan
180 option src_dport 22
181 option dest_ip 192.168.1.2
182 option dest lan
183 config rule
184 option src wan
185 option target ACCEPT
186 option dest_port 22
187
188 config redirect
189 option name ssh
190 option src wan
191 option src_dport 2222
192 option dest_port 22
193 option dest_ip 192.168.1.3
194 option dest lan
195 config rule
196 option src wan
197 option target ACCEPT
198 option dest_port 2222
199
200 config redirect
201 option src wan
202 option src_dport 443
203 option dest lan
204 option dest_ip 192.168.1.2
205 option proto tcp
206 config rule
207 option src wan
208 option target ACCEPT
209 option dest_port 443
210 option proto tcp
211
212 config redirect
213 option src wan
214 option src_dport 80
215 option dest lan
216 option dest_ip 192.168.1.2
217 option proto tcp
218 config rule
219 option src wan
220 option target ACCEPT
221 option dest_port 80
222 option proto tcp
223 EOF
224
225
226
227
228 dnsmasq_restart=false
229 v cedit /etc/hosts <<EOF || dnsmasq_restart=true
230 192.168.1.1 wrt
231 192.168.1.2 treetowl $IMPERSONAL_DOMAIN
232 192.168.1.3 frodo
233 192.168.1.4 htpc
234 192.168.1.5 x2 faiserver
235 192.168.1.6 demohost
236 #192.168.1.7 faiserver
237 192.168.1.8 tp
238 72.14.176.105 li
239 45.33.1.160 lj
240 138.68.10.24 dopub
241 # cant ssh to do when on vpn. some routing/firewall rule or something,
242 # I don't know. I can get there from wrt but not my machine.
243 # but we can get to it from this address, so, good enough.
244 10.8.0.1 do
245 EOF
246
247
248 # avoid using the dns servers that my isp tells me about.
249 if [[ $(uci get dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].resolvfile) ]]; then
250 # default is '/tmp/resolv.conf.auto', we switch to the dnsmasq default of
251 # /etc/resolv.conf
252 v uci delete dhcp.@dnsmasq[0].resolvfile
253 uci commit dhcp
254 dnsmasq_restart=true
255 fi
256
257
258 # useful: http://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/howto/dhcp.dnsmasq
259
260 v cedit /etc/dnsmasq.conf <<'EOF' || dnsmasq_restart=true
261
262 ############ updating dns servers ###################3
263
264
265 # this says the ip of default gateway and dns server,
266 # but I think they are unneded and default
267 #dhcp-option=3,192.168.1.1
268 #dhcp-option=6,192.168.1.1
269
270
271
272 # results from googling around dnsmasq optimizations
273 # about 50k in memory. router has 62 megs.
274 # in a browsing session, I probably won't ever do 5000 lookups
275 # before the ttl expiration or whatever does expiration.
276 cache-size=10000
277
278 # ask all servers, use the one which responds first.
279 # http://ma.ttwagner.com/make-dns-fly-with-dnsmasq-all-servers/
280 all-servers
281
282 # namebench benchmarks dns servers. google's dns was only
283 # slightly less fast than some others, and I trust it more
284 # to give accurate results, stay relatively fast, and
285 # not do anythin too malicious, so just use that.
286 # download namebench and run it like this:
287 # for x in all regional isp global preferred nearby; do ./namebench.py -s $x -c US -i firefox -m weighted -J 10 -w; echo $x; hr; done
288 # google
289 server=8.8.4.4
290 server=8.8.8.8
291 server=2001:4860:4860::8888
292 server=2001:4860:4860::8844
293
294
295 # to fixup existin ips, on the client you can do
296 # sudo dhclient -r; sudo dhclient <interface-name>
297
298 # default dhcp range is 100-150
299 dhcp-host=f4:6d:04:02:ed:66,set:treetowl,192.168.1.2,treetowl
300 dhcp-host=00:26:18:97:bb:16,set:frodo,192.168.1.3,frodo
301 dhcp-host=10:78:d2:da:29:22,set:htpc,192.168.1.4,htpc
302 dhcp-host=00:1f:16:16:39:24,set:x2,192.168.1.5,x2
303 # this is so fai can have an explicit name to use for testing,
304 # or else any random machine which did a pxe boot would get
305 # reformatted. The mac is from doing a virt-install, cancelling it,
306 # and copying the generated mac, so it should be randomish.
307 dhcp-host=52:54:00:9c:ef:ad,set:demohost,192.168.1.6,demohost
308 dhcp-host=52:54:00:56:09:f9,set:faiserver,192.168.1.7,faiserver
309 dhcp-host=80:fa:5b:1c:6e:cf,set:tp,192.168.1.8,tp
310 # this is the ip it picks by default if dhcp fails,
311 # so might as well use it.
312 # hostname is the name it uses according to telnet
313 dhcp-host=b4:75:0e:94:29:ca,set:switch9429ca,192.168.1.251,switch9429ca
314
315
316 # template
317 # dhcp-host=,192.168.1.,
318
319 # Just leave the tftp server up even if we aren't doing pxe boot.
320 # It has no sensitive info.
321 enable-tftp=br-lan
322 tftp-root=/mnt/usb/tftpboot
323 EOF
324
325 if $dnsmasq_restart; then
326 v /etc/init.d/dnsmasq restart
327 fi
328
329 if $firewall_restart; then
330 v /etc/init.d/firewall restart
331 fi