-#!/bin/bash -l
+#!/bin/bash
+# Copyright (C) 2016 Ian Kelling
+
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+
+# todo: remove old leaf subvols, like keep up to 1 month or something.
set -eE -o pipefail
trap 'echo "$0:$LINENO:error: \"$BASH_COMMAND\" returned $?" >&2' ERR
[[ $EUID == 0 ]] || exec sudo -E "$BASH_SOURCE" "$@"
+usage() {
+ echo "top of script file:"
+ sed -n '1,/^[# ]*end command line/{p;b};q' "$0"
+ exit $1
+}
+
+script_dir=$(dirname $(readlink -f "$BASH_SOURCE"))
+
+# note q is owned by root:1000
+# note p/m is owned 1000:1000 and chmod 700
+
+
+mountpoints=()
+
+rsync_mountpoint=/q
+
conf_only=false
-dry_run=false
-# mostly for testing
-case $1 in
- -c) conf_only=true ;;
- -n) dry_run=true ;;
- ?*) echo "$0: error: unsupported arg"; exit 1 ;;
-esac
-
-# background on timezones. with short/long, timestamps use local time.
-# for long, if your local time moves backwards, by moving timezones or
-# for an hour when daylight savings changes it, you will temporarily get
-# a more aggressive retention policy for the overlapping period, and
-# vice versa for the opposite timezone move. The alternative is using
-# long-iso, which puts timezone info into the timestamp, which means
-# that instead of shifting time, you shift the start of day/week/month
-# which is used for retention to your new local time, which means for
-# example, if you moved forward by 8 hours, the daily/weekly/monthly
-# retention will be 8 hours more aggressive since midnight is at a new
-# time, unless you fake the timzeone using the TZ env variable.
-# However, in the short term, there will be no inconsistencies.
-# I don't see any problem with shifting when the day starts for
-# retention, so I'm using long-iso.
+dry_run=false # mostly for testing
+resume_arg=
+rate_limit=no
+verbose=false
+
+default_args_file=/etc/btrbk-run.conf
+if [[ -s $default_args_file ]]; then
+ set -- $(< $default_args_file) "$@"
+fi
+
+temp=$(getopt -l help cl:m:nprt:vh "$@") || usage 1
+eval set -- "$temp"
+while true; do
+ case $1 in
+ # only creates the config file, does not run btrbk
+ -c) conf_only=true; shift ;;
+ -l) rate_limit=$2; shift 2 ;;
+ -m) IFS=, mountpoints=($2); unset IFS; shift 2 ;;
+ -n) dry_run=true; dry_run_arg=-n; shift ;;
+ -p) progress_arg="--progress"; shift ;;
+ # btrbk arg: Resume only. Skips snapshot creation.
+ -r) resume_arg=-r; shift ;;
+ # empty is valid for just doing local snapshot. we have default hosts
+ # we will populate
+ -t) IFS=, targets=($2); unset IFS; shift 2 ;;
+ -v) verbose=true; verbose_arg=-v; shift ;;
+ -h|--help) usage ;;
+ --) shift; break ;;
+ *) echo "$0: Internal error!" ; exit 1 ;;
+ esac
+done
+
+if [[ -s $default_args_file ]]; then
+ echo "$0: warning: default btrbk-run options set in $default_args_file (sleeping 5 seconds):"
+ cat $default_args_file
+ sleep 5
+fi
+
+echo -e "$0: options: conf_only=$conf_only\ndry_run=$dry_run\nresume_arg=$resume_arg\nrate_limit=$rate_limit\nverbose=$verbose"
+
+# set default targets
+if [[ ! -v targets ]]; then
+ case $HOSTNAME in
+ x2|fz)
+ if [[ $HOSTNAME == "$MAIL_HOST" ]]; then
+ targets=($HOME_DOMAIN)
+ fi
+ ;;
+ tp)
+ targets=(frodo)
+ if [[ $HOSTNAME == "$MAIL_HOST" ]]; then
+ if timeout -s 9 10 ssh x2 :; then
+ targets+=(x2)
+ fi
+ fi
+ ;;
+ frodo)
+ targets=()
+ ;;
+ *)
+ echo "$0: error: no default targets for this host, use -t"
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+ esac
+fi
+
+echo "targets: ${targets[*]}"
+
+
+
+if (( ${#mountpoints[@]} )); then
+ for mp in ${mountpoints[@]}; do
+ if [[ -e /nocow/btrfs-stale/$mp ]]; then
+ echo "$0: warning: $mp stale. Sleeping for 3 seconds in case you want to cancel."
+ sleep 3
+ fi
+ done
+else # set default mountpoints
+ case $HOSTNAME in
+ frodo)
+ prospective_mps=(/i)
+ ;;
+ *)
+ prospective_mps=(/a /q)
+ if [[ $HOSTNAME == "$MAIL_HOST" ]]; then
+ prospective_mps+=(/o)
+ fi
+ ;;
+ esac
+ case ${targets[0]} in
+ kw|kww)
+ prospective_mps=(/a)
+ ;;
+ esac
+
+ for mp in ${prospective_mps[@]}; do # default mountpoints to sync
+ if [[ -e /nocow/btrfs-stale/$mp ]]; then
+ echo "$0: warning: $mp stale, not adding to default mountpoints"
+ continue
+ fi
+ if awk '{print $2}' /etc/fstab | grep -xF $mp &>/dev/null; then
+ mountpoints+=($mp)
+ fi
+ done
+fi
+
+echo "mountpoints: ${mountpoints[*]}"
+
+##### end command line parsing ########
+
+rsync-dirs() {
+ local host=$1
+ local path=$2
+ m rsync $dry_run_arg -ahi --relative --delete "$path" "root@$host:/"
+}
+
+vol-conf() {
+ cat >>/etc/btrbk.conf <<EOF
+volume $vol
+EOF
+}
+sub-conf() {
+ cat >>/etc/btrbk.conf <<EOF
+subvolume $sub
+EOF
+}
+tg-conf() {
+ cat >>/etc/btrbk.conf <<EOF
+target send-receive ssh://$tg$vol/btrbk
+EOF
+}
+m() { printf "%s: %s\n" "${0##*/}" "$*"; "$@"; }
-target_host=frodo
-cat >/etc/btrbk.conf <<'EOF'
-ssh_identity /root/.ssh/id_rsa
-transaction_syslog daemon
+
+if ! which btrbk &>/dev/null; then
+ echo "$0: error: no btrbk binary found"
+fi
+
+cat >/etc/btrbk.conf <<EOF
+ssh_identity /root/.ssh/home
+# Just a guess that local7 is a good facility to pick.
+# It's a bit odd that the transaction log has to be logged to
+# a file or syslog, while other output is sent to std out.
+# The man does not mention a way for them to be together, but
+# I dunno if setting a log level like warn might also output
+# transaction info.
+transaction_syslog local7
# so we only run one at a time
lockfile /var/lock/btrbk.lock
# only make a snapshot if things have changed
snapshot_create onchange
-# much less snapshots because I have less space on the
-# local filesystem.
-snapshot_preserve 2h 2d
+# I could make this different from target_preserve,
+# if one disk had less space.
+# for now, keeping them equal.
+snapshot_preserve 36h 14d 8w 24m
+snapshot_preserve_min 4h
+snapshot_dir btrbk
# so, total backups = ~89
-target_preserve 48h 14d 8w 24m
-target_preserve_min 6h
+target_preserve 36h 14d 8w 24m
+target_preserve_min 4h
# if something fails and it's not obvious, try doing
# btrbk -l debug -v dryrun
+
+rate_limit $rate_limit
EOF
-case $HOSTNAME in
- tp|x2)
- if ! timeout -s 9 10 ssh frodo :; then
- target_host=$HOME_DOMAIN
- cat >>/etc/btrbk.conf <<EOF
-ssh_port 2222
-EOF
- fi
- ;;
-esac
+# if our mountpoints are from stale snapshots,
+# it doesn't make sense to do a backup.
+check-subvol-stale ${mountpoints[@]} || exit 1
-if [[ $HOSTNAME != frodo ]]; then
- remote_target="target send-receive ssh://${target_host}/mnt/root/${HOSTNAME}-btrbk"
-fi
+for tg in ${targets[@]}; do
+ # for an initial run, btrbk requires the dir to exist
+ ssh root@$tg mkdir -p /mnt/root/btrbk
+done
-target-section() {
- root=$1
- subvol=$2
- mountpoint $root &>/dev/null || return
- cat >>/etc/btrbk.conf <<EOF
-volume $root
-subvolume $subvol
-$remote_target
-EOF
-}
+for m in ${mountpoints[@]}; do
+ # for /i, some special cases. there is just one static target and direction.
+ if [[ $m == /i ]]; then
+ vol=/mnt/iroot
+ vol-conf
+ sub=i
+ sub-conf
+ tg=frodo
+ vol=/mnt/root
+ tg-conf
+ else
+ vol=/mnt/root
+ vol-conf
+ sub=${m##*/}
+ sub-conf
+ for tg in ${targets[@]}; do
+ tg-conf
+ done
+ fi
+done
+
+
+# todo: umount first to ensure we don't have any errors
+# todo: do some kill fuser stuff to make umount more reliable
-target-section /mnt/iroot i
-target-section /mnt/root q
if $conf_only; then
exit
fi
if $dry_run; then
- btrbk -n run
+ m btrbk -v -n $resume_arg run
else
- btrbk -q run
+ # -q and just using the syslog option seemed nice,
+ # but it doesn't show when a send has a parent and when it doesn't.
+ m btrbk $verbose_arg $progress_arg $resume_arg run
fi
+
+# if we have it, sync to systems which don't
+if mountpoint $rsync_mountpoint >/dev/null; then
+ for tg in ${targets[@]}; do
+ case $tg in
+ tp|li|lk)
+ for x in /p/c/machine_specific/*.hosts; do
+ if grep -qxF $tg $x; then
+ dir=${x%.hosts}
+ rsync-dirs $tg $dir
+ fi
+ done
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+fi
+
+if ! $dry_run; then
+ m $script_dir/mount-latest-remote ${targets[@]}
+fi
+
+
+# todo: move variable data we don't care about backing up
+# to /nocow and symlink it.
+
+
+# background on btrbk timezones. with short/long, timestamps use local time.
+# for long, if your local time moves backwards, by moving timezones or
+# for an hour when daylight savings changes it, you will temporarily get
+# a more aggressive retention policy for the overlapping period, and
+# vice versa for the opposite timezone move. The alternative is using
+# long-iso, which puts timezone info into the timestamp, which means
+# that instead of shifting time, you shift the start of day/week/month
+# which is used for retention to your new local time, which means for
+# example, if you moved forward by 8 hours, the daily/weekly/monthly
+# retention will be 8 hours more aggressive since midnight is at a new
+# time, unless you fake the timzeone using the TZ env variable.
+# However, in the short term, there will be no inconsistencies.
+# I don't see any problem with shifting when the day starts for
+# retention, so I'm using long-iso.
+
+# note to create a long-iso timestamp: date +%Y%m%dT%H%M%S%z
iankelling.org / git / distro-setup / blobdiff