#! /bin/bash
-
# mk-basefile, create basefiles for some distributions
#
-# Thomas Lange, Uni Koeln, 2011-2017
+# Thomas Lange, Uni Koeln, 2011-2024
# based on the Makefile implementation of Michael Goetze
#
# Usage example: mk-basefile -J STRETCH64
# This will create a STRETCH64.tar.xz basefile.
-# Supported distributions (each i386/amd64):
+# Supported distributions (i386/amd64):
# Debian GNU/Linux
-# Ubuntu 14.04/16.04
-# CentOS 5/6/7
+# Ubuntu 14.04/16.04/20.04/22.04
+# AlmaLinux 9
+# Rocky Linux 8/9
+# CentOS 5/6/7/8
# Scientific Linux Cern 5/6
#
# Packages you might want to install to use this command:
MIRROR_TRISQUEL=http://mirror.fsf.org/trisquel/
MIRROR_CENTOS=http://mirror.netcologne.de/
-EXCLUDE_SQUEEZE=isc-dhcp-client,isc-dhcp-common,info,tasksel,tasksel-data
-EXCLUDE_WHEEZY=info,tasksel,tasksel-data
-EXCLUDE_JESSIE=info,tasksel,tasksel-data
-EXCLUDE_STRETCH=info,tasksel,tasksel-data
-EXCLUDE_BUSTER=tasksel,tasksel-data
+EXCLUDE_SQUEEZE=isc-dhcp-client,isc-dhcp-common,info
+EXCLUDE_WHEEZY=info
+EXCLUDE_JESSIE=info
+EXCLUDE_STRETCH=info
+EXCLUDE_BUSTER=
+EXCLUDE_BULLSEYE=
+EXCLUDE_BOOKWORM=
+EXCLUDE_TRIXIE=
+EXCLUDE_FORKY=
+EXCLUDE_SID=
EXCLUDE_BELENOS=dhcp3-client,dhcp3-common,info
EXCLUDE_TRUSTY=dhcp3-client,dhcp3-common,info
-EXCLUDE_FLIDAS=udhcpc,dibbler-client,info,tasksel,tasksel-data
-EXCLUDE_XENIAL=udhcpc,dibbler-client,info,tasksel,tasksel-data
-
+EXCLUDE_XENIAL=udhcpc,dibbler-client,info
+EXCLUDE_FLIDAS=udhcpc,dibbler-client,info
+EXCLUDE_BIONIC=udhcpc,dibbler-client,info
+EXCLUDE_ETIONA=udhcpc,dibbler-client,info
+EXCLUDE_FOCAL=udhcpc,dibbler-client,info
+EXCLUDE_NABIA=udhcpc,dibbler-client,info
+EXCLUDE_JAMMY=udhcpc,dibbler-client,info
+EXCLUDE_ARAMO=udhcpc,dibbler-client,info
+EXCLUDE_NOBLE=udhcpc,dibbler-client,info
+
+# here you can add packages, that are needed very early
+INCLUDE_DEBIAN=
+INCLUDE_ETIONA=ifupdown
+INCLUDE_NABIA=ifupdown
+INCLUDE_ARAMO=ifupdown
setarch() {
check() {
- if [ `id -u` != 0 ]; then
+ if [ $(id -u) != 0 ]; then
echo "You must be root to create chroots."
exit 1
fi
cleanup-deb() {
+ if [[ $cmd ]]; then
+ if [[ -e $cmd ]]; then
+ cp "$cmd" $xtmp/tmp
+ chroot $xtmp "/tmp/$cmd"
+ else
+ chroot $xtmp $cmd
+ fi
+ fi
chroot $xtmp apt-get clean
rm -f $xtmp/etc/hostname $xtmp/etc/resolv.conf \
$xtmp/var/lib/apt/lists/*_* $xtmp/usr/bin/qemu-*-static \
- $xtmp/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
+ $xtmp/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules \
+ $xtmp/var/lib/dbus/machine-id
> $xtmp/etc/machine-id
}
tarit() {
- tar $attributes --one-file-system -C $xtmp -cf - . | $zip > $target.$ext
+ tar $attributes --numeric-owner --one-file-system -C $xtmp -cf - . | $zip > $target.$ext
}
+rpmdist() {
+
+ local arch=$1
+ local vers=$2
+ local dist=$3
+ local domain=$(domainname)
+
+ check
+ setarch $arch
+ $l32 rinse --directory $xtmp --distribution $dist-$vers --arch $arch --before-post-install $xtmp/post
+ domainname $domain # workaround for #613377
+ cleanup-rinse
+ tarit
+}
+
+
+alma() {
+ rpmdist $1 $2 alma
+}
+
+rocky() {
+ rpmdist $1 $2 rocky
+}
+
centos() {
local arch=$1
dist=${DIST%%[0-9][0-9]}
local exc="EXCLUDE_$dist"
+ [ -n "${!exc}" ] && exc="--exclude=${!exc}" || unset exc
+ local inc="INCLUDE_$dist"
+ [ -n "${!inc}" ] && inc="--include=${!inc}" || unset inc
dist=${dist,,}
check
+
if [ -n "$arch" ]; then
- qemu-debootstrap --arch $arch --exclude=${!exc} $dist $xtmp $mirror
+ qemu-debootstrap --arch $arch ${exc} $inc $dist $xtmp $mirror
target="${target}_${arch^^}"
else
if [[ $DIST =~ 64 ]]; then
else
arch=i386
fi
- debootstrap --arch $arch --exclude=${!exc} $dist $xtmp $mirror
+ debootstrap --arch $arch ${exc} $inc $dist $xtmp $mirror
fi
cleanup-deb
tarit
echo "Available:
+ ALMA9_64
+ ROCKY8_64
+ ROCKY9_64
CENTOS5_32 CENTOS5_64
CENTOS6_32 CENTOS6_64
CENTOS7_32 CENTOS7_64
+ CENTOS8_64
SLC5_32 SLC5_64
SLC6_32 SLC6_64
SLC7_64
TRUSTY32 TRUSTY64
XENIAL32 XENIAL64
+ FLIDAS64
+ BIONIC64
+ ETIONA64
+ FOCAL64
+ NABIA64
+ JAMMY64
+ ARAMO64
+ NOBLE64
SQUEEZE32 SQUEEZE64
WHEEZY32 WHEEZY64
JESSIE32 JESSIE64
STRETCH32 STRETCH64
BUSTER32 BUSTER64
+ BULLSEYE32 BULLSEYE64
+ BOOKWORM32 BOOKWORM64
+ TRIXIE32 TRIXIE64
+ FORKY32 FORKY64
+ SID32 SID64
"
}
cat <<EOF
mk-basefile, create minimal base files for a Linux distritubtion
- Copyright (C) 2011-2017 by Thomas Lange
+ Copyright (C) 2011-2023 by Thomas Lange
Usage: mk-basefile [OPTION] ... DISTRIBUTION
-s Show list of supported linux distributions
- -a Add xtattrs, acl and selinux properties to the tar file.
-f ARCH Build for foreign architecture ARCH.
-d DIR Use DIR for creating the temporary subtree structure.
- -z Use gzip for compressing the tar file.
+ -z Use zstd for compressing the tar file.
-J Use xz for compressing the tar file.
-k Keep the temporary subtree structure, do not remove it.
+ -x CMD Run CMD in chroot. If CMD exists as a file, copy it and run it.
+ Debian based only
-h Print help.
Usage example: mk-basefile -J STRETCH64
zip=cat
attributes=
cleanup=1
+attributes="--xattrs --selinux --acls"
-while getopts ashzJd:kf: opt ; do
+while getopts ashzJd:kf:x: opt ; do
case "$opt" in
- a) attributes="--xattrs --selinux --acl" ;;
+ a) echo "$0: Warning. -a is ignored, because xtattrs, acls and selinux are always added." ;;
d) export TMPDIR=$OPTARG ;;
f) export ARCH=$OPTARG ;;
- z) zip="gzip -9"; ext=tar.gz ;;
+ z) zip="zstd -9"; ext=tar.zst ;;
J) zip="xz -8" ext=tar.xz ;;
k) cleanup=0 ;;
h) usage ;;
s) prtdists ; exit 0;;
+ x) cmd="$OPTARG" ;;
?) exit 3 ;; # error in option parsing
esac
done
-shift $(($OPTIND - 1))
+shift $((OPTIND - 1))
xtmp=$(mktemp --tmpdir -d basefiles.XXXXXXXX)
if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
CENTOS6_64) centos amd64 6 ;;
CENTOS7_32) centos i386 7 ;;
CENTOS7_64) centos amd64 7 ;;
+ CENTOS8_64) centos amd64 8 ;;
+ ROCKY8_64) rocky amd64 8 ;;
+ ROCKY9_64) rocky amd64 9 ;;
+ ALMA9_64) alma amd64 9 ;;
SLC5_32) slc i386 5 ;;
SLC5_64) slc amd64 5 ;;
SLC6_32) slc i386 6 ;;
SLC6_64) slc amd64 6 ;;
SLC7_64) slc amd64 7 ;;
- BELENOS*|FLIDAS*)
+ BELENOS*|FLIDAS*|ETIONA*|NABIA*|ARAMO*)
debgeneric $target $MIRROR_TRISQUEL ;;
- TRUSTY*|XENIAL*)
+ TRUSTY*|XENIAL*|BIONIC*|FOCAL*|JAMMY*|NOBLE*)
debgeneric $target $MIRROR_UBUNTU ;;
- SQUEEZE*|WHEEZY*|JESSIE*|STRETCH*|BUSTER*)
+ SQUEEZE*|WHEEZY*|JESSIE*|STRETCH*|BUSTER*|BULLSEYE*|BOOKWORM*|TRIXIE*|FORKY*|SID*)
debgeneric $target $MIRROR_DEBIAN $ARCH;;
*) echo "Unknown distribution. Aborting."
prtdists