-#!/bin/bash -l
+#!/bin/bash
set -eE -o pipefail
trap 'echo "$0:$LINENO:error: \"$BASH_COMMAND\" returned $?" >&2' ERR
exit $1
}
+script_dir=$(dirname $(readlink "$BASH_SOURCE"))
+
+# todo: finish figuring out fai / distro-setup
+# initial fstab / subvol setup.
+
conf_only=false
dry_run=false # mostly for testing
-temp=$(getopt -l help,long-opt hcnt "$@") || usage 1
+temp=$(getopt -l help hcnt: "$@") || usage 1
eval set -- "$temp"
while true; do
case $1 in
##### end command line parsing ########
-sed="sed -r --follow-symlinks"
-last_snaps=()
-
target-section() {
local root=$1
local subvol=$2
rsync $dry_run_arg -ahi --relative --delete "$path" "root@$host:/"
}
-last-snap() {
- vol=${1##*/}
- cd /mnt/root
- last_snap=$(
- for f in $vol.20*; do
- printf "%s %s\n" $(date -d $(sed -r 's/(.{4})(..)(.{5})(..)(.*)/\1-\2-\3:\4:\5/' <<<${f#$vol.}) +%s) $f
- done | sort -r | head -n 1 | awk '{print $2}'
- )
- last_snaps+=($last_snap)
-}
# note q is owned by root:1000
# note p is owned 1000:1000 and chmod 700
mountpoints=(/q)
-if mountpoint /p; then
+if awk '{print $2}' /etc/fstab | grep -xF /p &>/dev/null; then
mountpoints+=(/p)
fi
+# if our mountpoints are from stale snapshots,
+# it doesn't make sense to do a backup.
+check-subvol-stale ${mountpoints[@]} || exit 1
+
if [[ ! $targets ]]; then
case $HOSTNAME in
tp|x2)
fi
+# todo: make bash shell prompt show something when
+# a subvol on current host is not fresh.
# umount first to ensure we don't have any errors
# todo: do some kill fuser stuff to make umount more reliable
-# todo: setup sync systemd timer on $primary, once per hour.
+# todo: run this on a systemd timer on $primary, once per hour.
# todo: setup lock so that if this is already running, we exit out, so
# that manual runs don't interfere with cronjobs.
-if [[ $primary ]] && ! $dry_run; then
- for m in ${mountpoints[@]}; do
- # note, this won't work for /i, due to path being /mnt/iroot
- # todo: include /i for treetowl/frodo
- btrfs property set -ts /mnt/root$m ro true
- ssh root@$primary bash <<EOF
-set -ex
-umount $m
-[[ -e /mnt/root$m ]] || exit 0
-btrfs sub del /mnt/root$m
-EOF
- done
-fi
for tg in ${targets[@]}; do
cat >/etc/btrbk.conf <<'EOF'
snapshot_create onchange
# much less snapshots because I have less space on the
# local filesystem.
-snapshot_preserve 2h 2d
+#snapshot_preserve 2h 2d
+# for now, keeping them equal for simplicity sake
+snapshot_preserve 48h 14d 8w 24m
+snapshot_preserve_min 6h
+snapshot_dir btrbk
# so, total backups = ~89
target_preserve 48h 14d 8w 24m
# btrbk -l debug -v dryrun
EOF
- remote_target="target send-receive ssh://${tg}/mnt/root"
+ remote_target="target send-receive ssh://${tg}/mnt/root/btrbk"
if [[ $tg == frodo && $HOSTNAME == treetowl ]]; then
target-section /mnt/iroot i
fi
- for m in ${mountpoints[@]}; do
- target-section /mnt/root ${m##*/}
+ for d in ${mountpoints[@]}; do
+ target-section /mnt/root ${d##*/}
done
done
fi
# if we have /p, rsync to targets without /p
-if mountpoint /p; then
+if mountpoint /p >/dev/null; then
for tg in ${targets[@]}; do
case $tg in
tp|li|lk)
- # todo, test this
for x in /p/c/machine_specific/*.hosts; do
if grep -qxF $tg $x; then
dir=${x%.hosts}
- rsync-dirs ${dir##*/} $dir
+ rsync-dirs $tg $dir
fi
done
;;
done
fi
-first_root=$(awk '$2 == "/mnt/root" {print $1}' /etc/mtab)
-
-# make $primary have the rw snapshot
-if [[ $primary ]] && ! $dry_run; then
- fstab=()
- for m in ${mountpoints[@]}; do
- last-snap $m
- fstab+=("$first_root $m btrfs noatime,subvol=$last_snap 0 0")
- done
-
- printf "%s\n" "${fstab[@]}" | cedit /etc/fstab
- for d in ${mountpoints[@]}; do
- mount $d
- btrfs sub del /mnt/root$d
- done
- ssh root@primary bash -s "${mountpoints[*]}" "${last_snaps[*]}" <<'EOF'
-set -xe
-mountpoints=($1)
-last_snaps=($2)
-first_root=$(awk '$2 == "/mnt/root" {print $1}' /etc/mtab)
-for ((i=0; i < ${#mountpoints[@]}; i++)); do
- m=${mountpoints[i]}
- vol=${m##*/}
- fstab+=("$first_root $m btrfs noatime,subvol=$vol 0 0")
- cd /mnt/root
- btrfs sub snapshot ${last_snaps[i]} $vol
- mount $m
-done
+if ! $dry_run; then
+ for tg in ${targets[@]}; do
+ scp $script_dir/{mount-latest-subvol,check-subvol-stale} \
+ root@tg:/usr/local/bin
+ ssh root@$tg bash <<'EOF'
+set -e
+chmod +x /usr/local/bin/{mount-latest-subvol,check-subvol-stale}
+mount-latest-subvol
EOF
+ done
fi
+# todo: move variable data we don't care about backing up
+# to /nocow and symlink it.
+
+
# background on btrbk timezones. with short/long, timestamps use local time.
# for long, if your local time moves backwards, by moving timezones or
# for an hour when daylight savings changes it, you will temporarily get
# However, in the short term, there will be no inconsistencies.
# I don't see any problem with shifting when the day starts for
# retention, so I'm using long-iso.
+
+# note to create a long-iso timestamp: date +%Y%m%dT%H%M%S%z
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/bash
+
+[[ $EUID == 0 ]] || exec sudo -E "$BASH_SOURCE" "$@"
+
+set -eE -o pipefail
+trap 'echo "$0:$LINENO:error: \"$BASH_COMMAND\" returned $?" >&2' ERR
+
+shopt -s nullglob
+
+ret=0
+for d; do
+ vol=${d##*/}
+ cd /mnt/root/btrbk
+ snaps=($vol.20*)
+ if [[ ! $snaps ]]; then
+ # no snapshots yet
+ continue
+ fi
+ # when a btrbk bugfix makes it into the distro,
+ # we might replace this with btrbk list latest /mnt/root/$vol | ...
+ # note: this is duplicated in mount-latest-subvol
+ last_snap=$(
+ for f in ${snaps[@]}; do
+ printf "%s %s\n" $(date -d $(sed -r 's/(.{4})(..)(.{5})(..)(.*)/\1-\2-\3:\4:\5/' <<<${f#$vol.}) +%s) $f
+ done | sort -r | head -n 1 | awk '{print $2}'
+ )
+ if [[ ! $last_snap ]]; then
+ echo "$d stale"
+ ret=1
+ continue
+ fi
+ stale=true
+ if btrfs sub show $d|sed '0,/^\t*Snapshot(s):/d;s/^\s*//' | \
+ grep -xF btrbk/$last_snap &>/dev/null; then
+ stale=false
+ else
+ last_uuid=$(btrfs sub show $last_snap| awk '$1 == "UUID:" {print $2}')
+ if btrfs sub show $d| grep "^\s*Parent UUID:\s*$last_uuid$" &>/dev/null; then
+ stale=false
+ fi
+ fi
+ stale_dir=/nocow/btrfs-stale
+ stale_file=$stale_dir/$vol
+ if $stale; then
+ mkdir -p $stale_dir
+ printf "%s\n" $last_snap > $stale_file
+ echo "$d stale"
+ ret=1
+ continue
+ else
+ rm -f $stale_file
+ fi
+done
+exit $ret
+
+# todo: figure out what to do when there are no
+# snapshots yet. I guess that should be
+# yes to being stale? see the implications
+# in the other script.
for f in iank-dev htpc treetowl x2 frodo tp li lj demohost; do
eval "$f() { [[ $HOSTNAME == $f ]]; }"
done
-has_p() { treetowl || iank-dev || x2 || frodo || tp || demohost; }
+has_p() { treetowl || x2 || frodo || tp || demohost; }
has_x() { ! linode; }
linode() { lj || li; }
has_btrfs() { ! linode; }
isfedora && tu /etc/sysctl.conf 'kernel.sysrq = 1'
-s lnf -T /q/p /p
# this needs to be before installing pacserve so we have gpg conf.
conflink
# for a while, firefox/unstable did not have
# dependencies satisfied by testing packages, and i hit
# a conflict, it wanted a newer libfontconfig1, but
- # emacs build-deps wanted an older one. note: They seem
+ # emacs build-deps wanted an older one. In this case,
+ # I switch to using firefox-esr. note: They seem
# to release a new esr version every 9 months or so.
pi firefox/unstable
fi
s mkdir -p "${dirs[@]}"
s chown ian:ian "${dirs[@]}"
-if [[ $HOSTNAME == treetowl ]]; then
- # partitioned it with fai partitioner outside of fai,
- # because it\'s worth it to have 1% space reserved for boot and
- # swap partitions in case I ever want to boot off those drives.
- # as root:
- # . /a/bin/fai/fai-wrapper
- # eval-fai-classfile /a/bin/fai/fai/config/class/51-multi-boot
- # fai-setclass ROTATIONAL
- # export LUKS_DIR=/q/root/luks/
- # # because the partition nums existed already
- # fai-setclass REPARTITION
- # /a/bin/fai/fai/config/hooks/partition.DEFAULT
-
- # just the first in the btrfs raid
- dev=ata-TOSHIBA_MD04ACA500_84REK6NTFS9A-part1
- tu /etc/fstab <<EOF
-/dev/mapper/crypt_dev_$dev /i btrfs noatime,subvol=i 0 0
-EOF
-
- tu /etc/crypttab <<EOF
-crypt_dev_$dev /dev/disk/by-id/$dev /q/root/luks/host-treetowl discard,luks
-EOF
-
-else
- tu /etc/fstab <<'EOF'
-/q/i /i none bind 0 0
-EOF
-
-fi
tu /etc/fstab <<'EOF'
/i/w /w none bind 0 0
EOF
-
-postfix-setup
+if isdeb; then
+ # I've had problems with postfix on debian:
+ # on stretch, a startup ordering issue caused all mail to fail.
+ # postfix changed defaults to only use ipv6 dns, causing all my mail to fail.
+ # exim4 is default on debian, so I assume it would
+ # be packaged better to avoid these types of things.
+ # I haven't gotten around to getting a non-debian exim
+ # setup.
+ mail-setup exim4
+else
+ mail-setup postfix
+fi
if isubuntu; then
# disable crash report annoying crap
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Running these files directly won't be good since we are
+# unmounting the volume they live on.
+# This never really get's run, since we normally only
+# seed these files to other hosts using btrbk-run.
+
+
+set -eE -o pipefail
+trap 'echo "$0:$LINENO:error: \"$BASH_COMMAND\" returned $?" >&2' ERR
+
+[[ $EUID == 0 ]] || exec sudo -E "$BASH_SOURCE" "$@"
+
+cd $(dirname $(readlink -f "${BASH_SOURCE}"))
+
+
+echo install mount-latest-subvol check-subvol-stale /usr/local/bin
+install mount-latest-subvol check-subvol-stale /usr/local/bin
type=$1
postfix() { [[ $type == postfix ]]; }
-exim() { [[ $type == exim ]]; }
+exim() { [[ $type == exim4 ]]; }
if ! exim && ! postfix; then
- echo "$1: error: expected exim or postfix as first arg"
+ echo "$1: error: expected exim4 or postfix as first arg"
exit 1
fi
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/bash
+
+[[ $EUID == 0 ]] || exec sudo -E "$BASH_SOURCE" "$@"
+
+errcatch() {
+ set -E; shopt -s extdebug
+ _err-trap() {
+ err=$?
+ exec >&2
+ set +x
+ echo "${BASH_SOURCE[1]}:${BASH_LINENO[0]}:in \`$BASH_COMMAND' returned $err"
+ bash-trace 2
+ echo "$0: exiting with code $err"
+ exit $err
+ }
+ trap _err-trap ERR
+ set -o pipefail
+}
+bash-trace() {
+ local -i argc_index=0 arg frame i start=${1:-1} max_indent=8 indent
+ local source
+ local extdebug=false
+ if [[ $(shopt -p extdebug) == *-s* ]]; then
+ extdebug=true
+ fi
+
+ for ((frame=0; frame < ${#FUNCNAME[@]}-1; frame++)); do
+ argc=${BASH_ARGC[frame]}
+ argc_index+=$argc
+ ((frame < start)) && continue
+ if (( ${#BASH_SOURCE[@]} > 1 )); then
+ source="${BASH_SOURCE[frame+1]}:${BASH_LINENO[frame]}:"
+ fi
+ indent=$((frame-start+1))
+ indent=$((indent < max_indent ? indent : max_indent))
+ printf "%${indent}s↳%sin \`%s" '' "$source" "${FUNCNAME[frame]}"
+ if $extdebug; then
+ for ((i=argc_index-1; i >= argc_index-argc; i--)); do
+ printf " %s" "${BASH_ARGV[i]}"
+ done
+ fi
+ echo \'
+ done
+}
+errcatch
+
+
+e() { printf "%s\n" "$*"; "$@"; }
+
+ret=0
+
+first_root_crypt=$(awk '$2 == "/" {print $1}' /etc/mtab)
+tu /etc/fstab <<EOF
+$first_root_crypt /q btrfs noatime,subvol=q 0 0
+/q/a /a none bind 0 0
+EOF
+case $HOSTNAME in
+ treetowl|x2|frodo)
+ tu /etc/fstab <<EOF
+$first_root_crypt /p btrfs noatime,subvol=p 0 0
+EOF
+ ;;
+esac
+if [[ $HOSTNAME == treetowl ]]; then
+ # partitioned it with fai partitioner outside of fai,
+ # because it\'s worth it to have 1% space reserved for boot and
+ # swap partitions in case I ever want to boot off those drives.
+ # as root:
+ # . /a/bin/fai/fai-wrapper
+ # eval-fai-classfile /a/bin/fai/fai/config/class/51-multi-boot
+ # fai-setclass ROTATIONAL
+ # export LUKS_DIR=/q/root/luks/
+ # # because the partition nums existed already
+ # fai-setclass REPARTITION
+ # /a/bin/fai/fai/config/hooks/partition.DEFAULT
+
+ # just the first in the btrfs raid
+ dev=ata-TOSHIBA_MD04ACA500_84REK6NTFS9A-part1
+ tu /etc/fstab <<EOF
+/dev/mapper/crypt_dev_$dev /i btrfs noatime,subvol=i 0 0
+EOF
+ tu /etc/crypttab <<EOF
+crypt_dev_$dev /dev/disk/by-id/$dev /q/root/luks/host-treetowl discard,luks
+EOF
+
+else
+ tu /etc/fstab <<'EOF'
+/q/i /i none bind 0 0
+EOF
+
+fi
+
+mkdir -p /q /p /i
+
+for vol in q p; do
+ d=/$vol
+ if ! awk '{print $2}' /etc/fstab | grep -xF $d &>/dev/null; then
+ continue
+ fi
+
+
+ binds=()
+ roots=($d)
+ while true; do
+ new_roots=()
+ for r in ${roots[@]}; do
+ # /q/a /a none bind 0 0
+ new_roots+=($(sed -rn "s#^$r/\S+\s+(\S+)\s+none\s+bind\s.*#\1#" /etc/fstab))
+ done
+ (( ${#new_roots} )) || break
+ binds+=(${new_roots[@]})
+ roots=( ${new_roots[@]} )
+ done
+
+ if e check-subvol-stale $d; then
+ for b in ${binds[@]}; do
+ mount $b
+ done
+ continue
+ fi
+
+ last_snap=$(</nocow/btrfs-stale/$vol)
+ if [[ ! $last_snap ]]; then
+ echo "$0: error. empty last_snap var"
+ ret=1
+ continue
+ fi
+
+ umount_ret=true
+ unmounted=()
+ for dir in $(echo $d ${binds[*]}\ |tac -s\ ); do
+ if mountpoint $dir; then
+ if e umount -R $dir; then
+ unmounted+=($dir)
+ else
+ umount_ret=false
+ echo "$0: failed to umount $dir"
+ break
+ fi
+ fi
+ done
+
+ if ! $umount_ret; then
+ for dir in ${unmounted[@]}; do
+ mount $dir
+ done
+ ret=1
+ continue
+ fi
+
+ cd /mnt/root
+ if [[ -e $vol ]]; then
+ e btrfs sub del $vol
+ fi
+ # Note, we make a few assumptions in this script, like
+ # $d was not a different subvol id than $vol, and
+ # things otherwise didn't get mounted very strangely.
+ e btrfs sub snapshot btrbk/$last_snap $vol
+ for dir in $d ${binds[@]}; do
+ e mount $dir
+ done
+done
+exit $ret