# to debug #set -x # redirect output to log file #exec 1>/a/tmp/bashlog #exec 2>/a/tmp/bashlog # The default of sourcing this file for all ssh commands is a buggy practice. Normally, this # file is not sourced when a script is run, and we should follow that convention. # we can override with ssh -t which sets $SSH_TTY, which we can detect if [[ $SSH_CONNECTION ]] \ && [[ $- == *c* ]] \ && [[ ! $SSH_TTY ]] \ && [[ $- != *i* ]]; then return fi # Side note on ssh. Command lines and env variables sent across ssh are strictly limited. # If we did want to easily pass info, we could override an obscure unused LC_var # Or we could set SendEnv and AcceptEnv ssh vars, or we could transfer a file. ################### ## include files ### ################### for x in $HOME/bin/bash-programs-by-ian/repos/*/*-function; do source "$x" done # so I can share my bashrc source $HOME/bin/bash_private source $HOME/path-add-function ############ # settings # ############ CDPATH=.:/a path-add /a/opt/adt-bundle*/tools /a/opt/adt-bundle*/platform-tools #use extra globing features. See man bash, search extglob. shopt -s extglob #include .files when globbing. shopt -s dotglob # disabled because it is broken with bash_completion package. It is a known bug they hope to fix. # When a glob expands to nothing, make it an empty string instead of the literal characters. # shopt -s nullglob # make tab on an empty line do nothing shopt -s no_empty_cmd_completion # advanced completion # http://bash-completion.alioth.debian.org/ # i was using the git version for a while. not bothering now. # seems a bit inefficient to source it here, and let the system bash # scripts source it too. todo, investigate if I am super bored sometime if [[ -r "/usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion" ]]; then . /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion fi # fix spelling errors for cd, only in interactive shell shopt -s cdspell # append history instead of overwritting it shopt -s histappend # for compatibility, per gentoo/debian bashrc shopt -s checkwinsize # attempt to save multiline single commands as single history entries. shopt -s cmdhist if [[ $- == *i* ]]; then # for readline-complete.el if [[ $INSIDE_EMACS ]]; then bind 'set horizontal-scroll-mode on' bind 'set print-completions-horizontally on' stty echo else stty werase undef lnext undef stop undef start undef # terminal keys: C-c, C-z. the rest defined by stty -a are, at least in # gnome-terminal, overridden by bash, or disabled by the system # arrow keys. for other terminals, see http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/10806/how-to-change-previous-next-word-shortcut-in-bash if [[ $TERM == "xterm" ]]; then bind '"\e[1;5C": shell-forward-word' 2>/dev/null bind '"\e[1;5D": shell-backward-word' 2>/dev/null else bind '"\eOc": shell-forward-word' bind '"\eOd": shell-backward-word' fi fi fi # history number. History expansion is good. PS4='$LINENO+ ' # history file size limit, set to unlimited. HISTFILESIZE= # max commands 1 session can append to history HISTSIZE=100000 # this needs to be different from the derault because # default HISTFILESIZE is 500 and could clobber our history HISTFILE=$HOME/.bh HISTTIMEFORMAT="%I:%M %p %m/%d " # duplicate, single letter, and space prepended commands do not go in history HISTIGNORE="&:?: *" export BC_LINE_LENGTH=0 path-add /a/opt/adt-bundle*/tools /a/opt/adt-bundle*/platform-tools path-add $HOME/bin/bash-programs-by-ian/utils # note, if I use a machine I don't want files readable by all users, set # umask 077 # If fewer than 4 digits are entered, leading zeros are assumed ############### ### aliases ### ############### if [[ $- == *i* ]]; then alias cp='cp -i' alias mv='mv -i' fi # remove any default aliases for these alias ls > /dev/null 2>&1 && unalias ls alias ll > /dev/null 2>&1 && unalias ll alias grep > /dev/null 2>&1 && unalias grep mkdir() { command mkdir -p "$@" } alias d='builtin bg' complete -A stopped -P '"%' -S '"' d alias his='history' # note: gksudo is recommended for X apps because it does not set the # home directory to the same. if [[ $- == *i* ]]; then # extra space at the end allows aliases to work alias s='SUDOD="$PWD" sudo -i ' else s() { if [[ $EUID != 0 || $1 == -* ]]; then local SUDOD="$PWD" sudo -i "$@" else "$@" fi } fi if [[ $OS == Windows_NT ]]; then alias ffs='cygstart "/c/Program Files (x86)/Mozilla Firefox/firefox.exe" -P scratch' export DISPLAY=nt alias j='command cygpath' alias t='command cygstart' alias cygstart='echo be quick, use the alias "t" instead :\)' alias cygpath='echo be quick, use the alias "j" instead :\)' fi ##################### ### functions #### ##################### a() { beet "${@}" } t() { trash-put "$@" } grp() { command grep --binary-files=without-match --color=auto "$@" } gr() { grep -i -r "$@" } calc() { echo "scale=3; $*" | bc -l; } cd() { if [[ $1 == .. ]]; then echo 'be cool, use the alias ".." instead :)' fi builtin cd "$@" } # makes it so chown -R symlink affects the symlink and its target. chown() { if [[ $1 == -R ]]; then shift command chown -h "$@" command chown "$@" command chown -RH "$@" else command chown "$@" fi } cgpl () { if [[ $# == 0 ]]; then cp /a/bin/data/COPYING . else cp /a/bin/data/COPYING "$@" fi } dc() { diff --strip-trailing-cr -w "$@" # diff content } distro_name() { if [[ -f /etc/fedora-release ]]; then echo fedora else grep "^ID=.*" /etc/os-release | sed 's/^ID=//' fi } dt() { date "+%A, %B %d, %rq" "$@" } e() { echo "$@"; } envload() { # load environment from a previous: export > file local file=${1:-$HOME/.${USER}_env} eval "$(export | sed 's/^declare -x/export -n/')" while IFS= read -r line; do # declare -x makes variables local to a function eval ${line/#declare -x/export} done < "$file" } # havn't tested these: #file cut copy and paste, like the text buffers :) _fbufferinit() { # internal use by ! [[ $my_f_tempdir ]] && my_f_tempdir=$(mktemp -d) rm -rf "$my_f_tempdir"/* } fcp() { # file cp _fbufferinit cp "$@" "$my_f_tempdir"/ } fct() { # file cut _fbufferinit mv "$@" "$my_f_tempdir"/ } fpst() { # file paste [[ $2 ]] && { echo too many arguments; return 1; } target=${1:-.} cp "$my_f_tempdir"/* "$target" } # find array. make an array of file names found by find into $x # argument: find arguments # return: find results in an array $x fa() { while read -rd ''; do x+=("$REPLY"); done < <(find "$@" -print0); } git_empty_branch() { # start an empty git branch. carefull, it deletes untracked files. [[ $# == 1 ]] || { echo 'need a branch name!'; return 1;} local gitroot gitroot || return 1 # function to set gitroot builtin cd $gitroot git symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/$1 rm .git/index git clean -fdx } fw() { firefox -P default "$@" >/dev/null 2>&1 } fn() { firefox -P alt "$@" >/dev/null 2>&1 } # horizontal row. used to break up output hr() { printf "$(tput setaf 5)█$(tput sgr0)%.0s" $(seq $COLUMNS); } i() { git "$@" } # modified from ~/local/bin/git-completion.bash # other completion commands are mostly taken from bash_completion package complete -o bashdefault -o default -o nospace -F _git i 2>/dev/null \ || complete -o default -o nospace -F _git i # insensitive find ifn () { find . -iname '*'"$*"'*' } l() { if [[ $PWD == /[iap] ]]; then command ls -A --color=auto -I lost+found "$@" else command ls -A --color=auto "$@" fi } lld() { ll -d "$@"; } low() { # make filenames all lowercase local x y for x in "$@"; do y=$(tr "[A-Z]" "[a-z]" <<<"$x") [[ $y != $x ]] && mv "$x" "$y" done } lower() { # make first letter of filenames lowercase. local x for x in "$@"; do if [[ ${x::1} == [A-Z] ]]; then y=$(tr "[A-Z]" "[a-z]" <<<"${x::1}")"${x:1}" safe_rename "$x" "$y" fi done } safe_rename() { if [[ $# != 2 ]]; then echo safe_rename error: $# args, need 2 >2 return 1 elif [[ $1 != $2 ]]; then if [[ -e $2 ]]; then echo Cannot rename "$1" to "$2" as it already exists. else mv "$1" "$2" fi fi } despace() { local x y for x in "$@"; do y="${x// /_}" safe_rename "$x" "$y" done } # force symbolic link creation. # trash-put any existing targets, # then send all arguments to ln -s lnf() { if [[ $# -gt 1 && -d ${!#} ]]; then local oldcwd=$PWD cd ${!#} # last arg for x in "${@:1:$(($#-1))}"; do # all but last arg # a broken symlink will fail the "exists" -e test [[ -e "${x##*/}" || -L "${x##*/}" ]] && trash-put "${x##*/}" done cd "$oldcwd" elif [[ $# -eq 2 ]]; then [[ -e "$2" || -L "$2" ]] && rm "$2" else [[ -e "${1##*/}" || -L "${1##*/}" ]] && rm "${1##*/}" fi ln -s "$@" } # package manager # aliases would be much more compact, but they can't be used as ssh commands # also, to be used in a script, you need -i which prints annoying # warnings. instead, use -l in a script to source this file if type -p yum > /dev/null; then p() { if [[ $EUID == 0 ]]; then yum "$@" else sudo yum "$@" fi } pi() { if [[ $EUID == 0 ]]; then yum -y install "$@" else sudo yum -y install "$@" fi } pf() { if [[ $EUID == 0 ]]; then yum search "$@" else sudo yum search "$@" fi } else p() { if [[ $EUID == 0 ]]; then aptitude "$@" else sudo aptitude "$@" fi } pi() { if [[ $EUID == 0 ]]; then aptitude -y install "$@" else sudo aptitude -y install "$@" fi } pf() { if [[ $EUID == 0 ]]; then aptitude search "$@" else sudo aptitude search "$@" fi } fi # fix root file ownership for FILE argument. # check if parent or grandparent is not root and if the dir of FILE is also # owned by that user, and change ownership to that user perm_fix() { local parent if [[ $EUID == 0 ]]; then [[ -e $1 ]] || touch $1 if [[ $(stat -c "%u" "$1") == 0 ]] ; then argdir=$(dirstrip "$1") if [[ $(stat -c "%u" "$argdir") != 0 ]] ; then if ! chown "--reference=$argdir" "$1"; then echo failed to fix bad ownership file permissons return 1 fi fi fi fi } pfind() { #find *$1* in $PATH [[ $# != 1 ]] && { echo requires 1 argument; return 1; } local pathArray IFS=: pathArray=($PATH); unset IFS find "${pathArray[@]}" -iname "*$1*" } pstree() { ps -ejH "$@" } pwd() { # do pwd + some other info. echo "$(ll -d "$PWD") $USER@$HOSTNAME $(date +%r)" } pwgen() { # generate a random password, with digits & punctuation and without arg=${1:-50} head -c 200 /dev/urandom | tr -cd '[:graph:]' | head -c "$arg" echo head -c 200 /dev/urandom | tr -cd '[:alnum:]' | head -c "$arg" echo } q() { # start / launch a program in the backround and redir output to null "$@" &> /dev/null & } r() { exit "$@" } # rsync, root is required to keep permissions right. # rsync --archive --human-readable --verbose --itemize-changes --checksum \(-ahvic\) \ # --no-times --delete # basically, make an exact copy, use checksums instead of file times to be more accurate rl() { rsync -ahvic --delete "$@"; } # don't delete files on the target end which do not exist on the original end: rld() { rsync -ahvic "$@"; } complete -F _rsync -o nospace rld rlt fl # rl without preserving modification time. for some reason I had this as default before. # perhaps that reason will come up again and I will document it. rlt() { rsync -ahvic --delete --no-t "$@"; } # use sb instead of s is for sudo redirections, eg. sb 'echo "ok fine" > /etc/file' sb() { local SUDOD="$PWD" sudo -i bash -c "$@" } complete -F _root_command s sb # use -ll, less secure but faster. srm () { srm -ll "$@" } # sudo redo. be aware, this command may not work right on strange distros or earlier software sr() { if [[ $# == 0 ]]; then sudo -E bash -c -l "$(history -p '!!')" else echo this command redos last history item. no argument is accepted fi } # log with script. timing is $1.t and script is $1.s # -l to save to ~/typescripts/ # -t to add a timestamp to the filenames slog() { local logdir do_stamp arg_base (( $# >= 1 )) || { echo "arguments wrong"; return 1; } logdir="/a/dt/" do_stamp=false while getopts "lt" option do case $option in l ) arg_base=$logdir ;; t ) do_stamp=true ;; esac done shift $(($OPTIND - 1)) arg_base+=$1 [[ -e $logdir ]] || mkdir -p $logdir $do_stamp && arg_base+=$(date +%F.%T%z) script -t $arg_base.s 2> $arg_base.t } splay() { # script replay #logRoot="$HOME/typescripts/" #scriptreplay "$logRoot$1.t" "$logRoot$1.s" scriptreplay "$1.t" "$1.s" } # timer in minutes tm() { (sleep $(calc "$@ * 60") && mpv /a/bin/data/alarm.mp3) > /dev/null 2>&1 & } ts() { # start editing a new file [[ $# != 1 ]] && echo "I need a filename." && return 1 local quiet if [[ $- != *i* ]]; then quiet=true fi if [[ $1 == *.c ]]; then e '#include ' >"$1" e '#include ' >>"$1" e 'int main(int argc, char * argv[]) {' >>"$1" e ' printf( "hello world\n");' >>"$1" e ' return 0;' >>"$1" e '}' >>"$1" e "${1%.c}: $1" > Makefile e " g++ -ggdb -std=gnu99 -o ${1%.c} $<" >> Makefile e "#!/bin/bash" >run.sh e "./${1%.c}" >>run.sh chmod +x run.sh elif [[ $1 == *.java ]]; then e "public class ${1%.*} {" >"$1" e ' public static void main(String[] args) {' >>"$1" e ' System.out.println("Hello, world!");' >>"$1" e ' }' >>"$1" e '}' >>"$1" else echo "#!/bin/bash" > "$1" chmod +x "$1" fi [[ $quiet ]] || g "$1" } tx() { # toggle set -x, and the prompt so it doesn't spam if [[ $- == *x* ]]; then set +x PROMPT_COMMAND=prompt_command else unset PROMPT_COMMAND PS1="\w \$ " set -x fi } if [[ $OS == Windows_NT ]]; then # cygstart wrapper cs() { cygstart "$@" & } xp() { explorer.exe . } # launch o() { local x=(*$1*) (( ${#x[#]} > 1 )) && { echo "warning ${#x[#]} matches found"; sleep 1; } cygstart *$1* & } else o() { if type gvfs-open &> /dev/null ; then gvfs-open "$@" else xdg-open "$@" fi # another alternative is run-mailcap } fi # todo, update this complete -F _longopt la lower low rlt rld rl lld ts ll dircp ex fcp fct fpst gr hl() { # history limit. Write extra history to archive file. local max_lines linecount tempfile if ! [[ -w $HISTFILE ]] || ! [[ -w ${HISTFILE}_archive ]]; then echo "error: a history file is not writable." return 1 fi history -w if [[ $1 ]]; then max_lines=$(($1 * 2)) # 2 lines for every history command else max_lines=1000000 fi linecount=$(wc -l < $HISTFILE) linecount=${linecount:-0} if (($linecount > $max_lines)); then prune_lines=$(($linecount - $max_lines)) tempfile=$(mktemp) [[ $tempfile ]] || { echo mktemp failed; return 1; } head -$prune_lines $HISTFILE >> ${HISTFILE}a \ && sed -e "1,${prune_lines}d" $HISTFILE > $tempfile \ && mv $tempfile $HISTFILE fi perm_fix $HISTFILE perm_fix ${HISTFILE}_archive history -c history -r history } # run hl when bash exits normally trap hl EXIT # temporary variables to test colorization # some copied from gentoo /etc/bash/bashrc, use_color=false # dircolors --print-database uses its own built-in database # instead of using /etc/DIR_COLORS. Try to use the external file # first to take advantage of user additions. safe_term=${TERM//[^[:alnum:]]/?} # sanitize TERM match_lhs="" [[ -f ~/.dir_colors ]] && match_lhs="${match_lhs}$(<~/.dir_colors)" [[ -f /etc/DIR_COLORS ]] && match_lhs="${match_lhs}$(/dev/null \ && match_lhs=$(dircolors --print-database) # test if our $TERM is in the TERM values in dircolor [[ $'\n'${match_lhs} == *$'\n'"TERM "${safe_term}* ]] && use_color=true if ${use_color} && [[ $- == *i* ]]; then if [[ $XTERM_VERSION == Cygwin* ]]; then get_term_color() { for x in "$@"; do case $x in underl) echo -n $'\E[4m' ;; bold) echo -n $'\E[1m' ;; red) echo -n $'\E[31m' ;; green) echo -n $'\E[32m' ;; blue) echo -n $'\E[34m' ;; cyan) echo -n $'\E[36m' ;; yellow) echo -n $'\E[33m' ;; purple) echo -n $'\E[35m' ;; nocolor) echo -n $'\E(B\E[m' ;; esac done } else get_term_color() { for x in "$@"; do case $x in underl) echo -n $(tput smul) ;; bold) echo -n $(tput bold) ;; red) echo -n $(tput setaf 1) ;; green) echo -n $(tput setaf 2) ;; blue) echo -n $(tput setaf 4) ;; cyan) echo -n $(tput setaf 6) ;; yellow) echo -n $(tput setaf 3) ;; purple) echo -n $(tput setaf 5) ;; nocolor) echo -n $(tput sgr0) ;; # no font attributes esac done } fi else get_term_color() { : } fi # Try to keep environment pollution down, EPA loves us. unset safe_term match_lhs use_color ############### # prompt ###### ############### if [[ $- == *i* ]]; then # git branch/status prompt function if [[ $OS != Windows_NT ]]; then GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE=true fi # arch source location [[ -r /usr/share/git/git-prompt.sh ]] && source /usr/share/git/git-prompt.sh # fedora/debian source [[ -r /usr/share/git-core/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh ]] && source /usr/share/git-core/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh # in case we didn't source git-prompt.sh if ! declare -f __git_ps1 > /dev/null; then __git_ps1() { : } fi # this needs to come before next ps1 stuff if [[ $BASH_VERSION == [456789]* ]]; then shopt -s autocd shopt -s globstar shopt -s dirspell PS1='\w' if [[ $- == *i* ]] && [[ ! $INSIDE_EMACS ]]; then PROMPT_DIRTRIM=2 bind -m vi-command B:shell-backward-word bind -m vi-command W:shell-forward-word fi else PS1='\W' fi if [[ $SSH_CLIENT ]]; then PS1="\h $PS1" fi prompt_command() { local return=$? # this MUST COME FIRST local psc pst local ps_char ps_color unset IFS history -a # save history history -n # read any new history if [[ ! DESKTOP_SESSION == xmonad && $TERM == *(screen*|xterm*|rxvt*) ]]; then # from the screen man page if [[ $TERM == screen* ]]; then local title_escape="\033]..2;" else local title_escape="\033]0;" fi echo -ne "$title_escape${PWD/#$HOME/~} $USER@$HOSTNAME\007" fi case $return in 0) ps_color="$(get_term_color blue)" ps_char='\$' ;; 1) ps_color="$(get_term_color green)" ps_char=$return ;; *) ps_color="$(get_term_color yellow)" ps_char=$return ;; esac if [[ ! -O . ]]; then # not owner if [[ -w . ]]; then # writable ps_color="$(get_term_color bold red)" else ps_color="$(get_term_color bold green)" fi fi PS1="${PS1/%!(*[wW]*)}$(__git_ps1 ' (%s)') \[$ps_color\]$ps_char\[$(get_term_color nocolor)\] " } PROMPT_COMMAND=prompt_command fi ########################################### # stuff that makes sense to be at the end # ########################################### if [[ "$SUDOD" ]]; then cd "$SUDOD" elif [[ -d /a ]] && [[ $PWD == $HOME ]] && [[ $- == *i* ]]; then cd /a fi # best practice unset IFS # if someone exported $SOE, catch errors if [[ $SOE ]]; then errcatch fi