#!/bin/bash # Copyright (C) 2016 Ian Kelling # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License # as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 # of the License, or (at your option) any later version. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. # Initial setup of a fai server on debian. works on localhost. # Set's the current ip as the tftp server. I vaguely remember # that using a hostname does not work # Requires changing dns to point faiserver and running fai-redep set -eE -o pipefail trap 'echo "$0:$LINENO:error: \"$BASH_COMMAND\" returned $?" >&2' ERR [[ $EUID == 0 ]] || exec sudo "${BASH_SOURCE}" "$@" e() { echo "$@"; "$@"; } base=${1:-jessie} sed="sed -ri --follow-symlinks" if [[ $base == jessie ]]; then wget -O - http://fai-project.org/download/074BCDE4.asc | apt-key add - cat >/etc/apt/sources.list.d/fai.list <<'EOF' deb http://fai-project.org/download jessie koeln EOF else rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/fai.list fi # for ubuntu: #add-apt-repository -y ppa:fai/ppa # for debian: apt-get update # all the dependencies except the dhcp server deps="$(apt-cache show fai-quickstart | grep ^Depends: |head -n 1|\ sed -r 's/^Depends:|,|\|[^,]+|isc-dhcp-server//g')" to_install=() for pkg in $deps; do dpkg -s $pkg &>/dev/null && continue ||: to_install+=($pkg) # just so we have a record. echo `date` $pkg >>/var/log/fai-manually-installed-packages.log done if [[ $to_install ]]; then apt-get -y install ${to_install[@]} fi r=http://http.us.debian.org/debian # like default, but scrap httpredir and add suggested newer pkgs in fai-project.org dd of=/etc/fai/apt/sources.list </dev/null; then $sed '/^PACKAGES install$/a cryptsetup' /etc/fai/NFSROOT fi e fai-setup -vf { head -n 1 /srv/fai/nfsroot/root/.ssh/known_hosts | awk '{print $1}' \ | tr '\n' ' '; ssh-keyscan localhost | grep -o "ecdsa-sha2-nistp256.*"; \ } >>/srv/fai/nfsroot/root/.ssh/known_hosts # this does not alter the config on a new install $sed 's#^([[:space:]]*TFTP_DIRECTORY[[:space:]]*=).*#\1"/srv/tftp"#' \ /etc/default/tftpd-hpa service tftpd-hpa restart # initially did the basic fai-chboot -Iv $std_arg default # but found in console that it wanted to mount nfsroot # to be the same as my dhcp server. # Figured out to change the root= parameter from googling, # and seeing fai-chboot -L # using hostname failed. # for -f, combined the 2 defaults so it will reboot and print to screen. # Add debug to -f flag for more verbose output. std_arg="-u nfs://faiserver/srv/fai/config" e fai-chboot -Iv $std_arg default # reset so we are idempotent kernel=$(fai-chboot -L '^default$' | awk '{print $3}') type -t host &>/dev/null || apt-get -y install dnsutils # resolve host using gateway address my_ip=$(host faiserver $(route -n | sed -rn 's/^(0\.){3}0\s+(\S+).*/\2/p') | \ sed -rn 's/^\S+ has address //p') k_args=$(fai-chboot -L '^default$' | \ sed -r "s/^(\S+\s+){3}(.*root=)(.*)/\2$my_ip:\3/") e fai-chboot -k "$k_args" -v -f verbose,sshd,createvt,reboot $std_arg $kernel default # make the faiserver also the apt proxy server apt-get -y install apt-cacher-ng # background on choosing apt-cacher-ng: # googling around a bit finds 2 main solutions: # http://askubuntu.com/questions/3503/best-way-to-cache-apt-downloads-on-a-lan # apt-cacher-ng doesn't have zeroconf. # It touts having minimal dependencies, but I don't care. # The downside to squid-deb-proxy is that it's config is for specific repos, # you have to add all the repos you use. # That is the main reason I use apt-cacher-ng. # It has a web portal, at http://faiserver:3142/acng-report.html # random fai note: as far as I can tell, profiles are just for putting # in a selectable boot menu, which I don't want. # the logsave prompted because the hostname faiserver was uknown. # Here it was faiserver.lan when running from a faiserver vm. # When running from a normal host with faiserver alias, it was the normal hosts name. $sed 's/(^[^,]+,)\S+/\1faiserver/' /srv/fai/nfsroot/root/.ssh/known_hosts # ditch the logo banner up top which screws with less. touch /srv/fai/nfsroot/.nocolorlogo